{"id":2715,"date":"2026-04-17T06:03:09","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T23:03:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/?p=2715"},"modified":"2026-04-17T06:03:28","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T23:03:28","slug":"tom-tat-mot-so-thay-doi-luat-htx-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/2026\/04\/17\/tom-tat-mot-so-thay-doi-luat-htx-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00f3m t\u1eaft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i Lu\u1eadt HTX 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Lu\u1eadt H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 (HTX) n\u0103m 2023 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y&nbsp;<strong>01\/07\/2024<\/strong>, thay th\u1ebf cho Lu\u1eadt n\u0103m 2012. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1edbn nh\u1eb1m &#8220;c\u1edfi tr\u00f3i&#8221; v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e0 cho kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt 2023 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf HTX m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bao qu\u00e1t c\u1ea3 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eadp th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c (THT):<\/strong>\u00a0L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n HTX:<\/strong>\u00a0Cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n HTX (m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh HTX quy m\u00f4 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean linh ho\u1ea1t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Thay v\u00ec quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, Lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi chia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean th\u00e0nh 3 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00f3 tham gia g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\/d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean li\u00ean k\u1ebft g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n:<\/strong>\u00a0Ch\u1ec9 g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean li\u00ean k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n:<\/strong>\u00a0Tham gia \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00f3p ti\u1ec1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 &#8220;\u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea1m&#8221; quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap HTX gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n thi\u1ebfu v\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n:<\/strong>\u00a0N\u00e2ng m\u1ee9c tr\u1ea7n g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00ean t\u1ed1i \u0111a\u00a0<strong>30%<\/strong>\u00a0v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 (tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 20%).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n g\u00f3p:<\/strong>\u00a0Cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ed1n g\u00f3p trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 HTX ho\u1eb7c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i (n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 cho ph\u00e9p), gi\u00fap d\u00f2ng v\u1ed1n linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch HTX v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u:<\/strong>\u00a0Cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n:<\/strong>\u00a0Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c HTX quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o minh b\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B\u00e3i b\u1ecf gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p con:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd qua m\u1ea1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Lu\u1eadt t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o 8 nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y HTX ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u01afu \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf, ph\u00ed v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, logistics v\u00e0 x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Qu\u1ef9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n HTX:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap HTX ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1ed1n vay \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft so s\u00e1nh nhanh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>N\u1ed9i dung<\/th><th>Lu\u1eadt HTX 2012<\/th><th>Lu\u1eadt HTX 2023<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>V\u1ed1n g\u00f3p t\u1ed1i \u0111a<\/strong><\/td><td>20% v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7<\/td><td>30% v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/strong><\/td><td>Ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/td><td>C\u00f3 th\u00eam th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean li\u00ean k\u1ebft (ch\u1ec9 g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ed1n<\/strong><\/td><td>Kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5<\/td><td>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>T\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c<\/strong><\/td><td>Ch\u1ec9nh b\u1edfi B\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/td><td>Ch\u1ec9nh b\u1edfi Lu\u1eadt HTX 2023<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Xu\u1ea5t sang Trang t\u00ednh<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lu\u1eadt H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 (HTX) n\u0103m 2023 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y&nbsp;01\/07\/2024, thay th\u1ebf cho Lu\u1eadt n\u0103m 2012. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1edbn nh\u1eb1m &#8220;c\u1edfi tr\u00f3i&#8221; v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e0 cho kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng: 1. M\u1edf &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2088,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[244],"class_list":["post-2715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ban-tin-hop-tac-xa","tag-luat-hi-2023","grid-sizer"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2715"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2716,"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2715\/revisions\/2716"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2088"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kthtx.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}